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Welcome to our Earthquake Quiz - 18 questions all about the Richter Scale and earthquakes!
Quiz I
- Which Japanese word meaning 'harbour wave' is a series of waves which are often caused by an underwater earthquake?
- Name the well known scale developed in 1935 which uses numbers to tell the power of earthquakes?
- A major earthquake devastated which North American city in 1906?
- Which South American country experienced the most powerful earthquake ever recorded in May 1960?
- What's the name of the well known instrument used to detect and record earthquakes?
- Name the continental transform fault that extends roughly 1,200 kilometers through California?
- A major earthquake occurred on 22 February 2011, 4 miles south-east of which Southern Hemisphere city?
- Starting with the letter 'M' which modified scale measures how people feel and react to the shaking of an earthquake?
- What's the better known name for the Pacific Ring where many volcanic eruptions and earthquakes occur?
- What name is given to the large plates that move relative to each other on the Earth's outer surface?
- In 1755, a major earthquake almost totally destroyed which European capital city?
- Which country has the most recorded earthquakes in the world?
- Which continent has the least earthquakes of any continent?
- What is the scientific study of earthquakes called?
- What name is given to the number that characterizes the relative size of an earthquake?
- A serious earthquake of 5.2 magnitude struck Market Rasen in which English county in 2008?
- Many countries responded to appeals for humanitarian aid when which country suffered a catastrophic earthquake in 2010?
- Which state is the most earthquake-prone American state?
Answers:
- Tsunami
- Richter Scale
- San Francisco
- Chile
- Seismograph, or seismometer
- The San Andreas Fault
- Christchurch, New Zealand
- Mercalli
- The Ring of Fire
- Tectonic plates
- Lisbon
- Japan
- Antarctica (but small earthquakes can occur anywhere in the World)
- Seismology
- Magnitude
- Lincolnshire
- Haiti
- Alaska